Out of the 280 state parks in California, Angel Island State Park is the only one that is only accessible by boat. This feature alone makes it one of the most unique state parks and also an adventure in itself just to get there! With public ferry services from Tiburon and San Francisco, you can also access by personal watercraft.
Floating just about mile off the shore of Tiburon, Angel Island State Park measures at just 1.18 square-miles. The fun begins as soon as you board the ferry with sweeping views of the Golden Gate Bridge and the Bay Area. Plus, it will surprise you just how much you can do once you step off the ferry!
So let’s cover how to get to Angel Island, what exactly there is to do, and the complex role Angel Island played in immigration history.
ANGEL ISLAND FERRY
The Angel Island Ferry is your gateway to this beautiful island in the San Francisco Bay. The best option is to ferry from Tiburon. The ferry operates year-round, and the ride itself takes about 10 minutes. And it offers stunning views of the water, the city skyline, and the Golden Gate Bridge along the way. Make sure to check the ferry schedule in advance, as it changes with the seasons.
Booking ahead isn’t usually needed, but it’s a good idea to book and arrive early, especially on weekends or holidays when the ferry can get crowded. But some good news is ferry tickets include the $3 entry fee to the state park! No dogs are allowed on Angel Island, so best not to bring them on the ferry.
⛴️ Check the Angel Island Ferry Schedule to plan your adventure! As of September 2024, adult ticket price is $18 USD per person and $1 per bike or e-bike. Additionally there are ferry services from San Francisco. The ride across the bay is about 30 minutes. Ferry tickets cost $15.50 USD one-way, so $31.00 total, but no longer charge any additional fees to bring bikes.
THINGS TO DO ON ANGEL ISLAND
Once you arrive on Angel Island, there are countless activities to choose from, whether you’re looking for adventure or relaxation. Visitors can hike, bike, camp, or explore historical sites, all while enjoying breathtaking views of the Bay Area. If you’re more interested in a laid-back experience, you can have a picnic in one of the scenic areas or simply enjoy the peacefulness of the island.
For history buffs, there are fascinating historical landmarks on the island. The Angel Island Immigration Station, a key historical site, offers an in-depth look at the island’s role in processing immigrants. Ranger-led tours and exhibits provide insightful perspectives into Angel Island’s rich and complex past. And for a touch of adventure, you can explore the island on bike or foot, discovering hidden trails and coves that reveal stunning vistas.
HIKING ON ANGEL ISLAND
Angel Island is a hiker’s paradise, with trails that range from easy to challenging. The Perimeter Trail is the most popular, offering a relatively flat, scenic 5.5-mile loop around the island. Along this trail, hikers can experience 360-degree views of San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz, and the East Bay.
For those looking for a more challenging hike, the climb up Mount Livermore is rewarding. At 788 feet, it’s the highest point on the island and offers spectacular panoramic views. The trail to Mount Livermore is well-marked, and the ascent is moderate, making it a great option for experienced hikers or those looking for a bit of a workout. The summit is a perfect place to take a break, enjoy a picnic, and soak in the beauty surrounding you.
Hiking is definitely one of the best ways to experience the island’s diverse terrain, which includes grassy meadows, dense forests, and rocky shorelines. Be sure to bring water and wear appropriate footwear, as some trails can be steep and uneven. Whether you’re on a short stroll or a more strenuous hike, the views and fresh air make it all worthwhile!
BIKE RENTALS (OR BRING YOUR OWN!)
If hiking isn’t your style, biking is another great way to explore Angel Island. You can bring your own bike on the ferry for $1 USD, or rent one once you arrive. Rentals are available near the ferry landing and are on a first-come, first-served basis. Bike rentals typically include helmets and locks, making it easy to explore the island safely.
Biking the Perimeter Trail is a popular choice, as it offers a mostly paved path with stunning views. The ride is about 5.5 miles long and you can complete in about an hour, depending on how often you stop to take photos or enjoy the scenery. While the trail is mostly flat, there are a few hills that may challenge less experienced riders. If you prefer an easier route, electric bikes are sometimes available for rent.
Biking allows you to cover more ground than hiking, making it possible to see all the major sights in one day. It’s a great option for families or groups who want to explore at their own pace while enjoying the island’s natural beauty. Additionally, there are mountain biking trails on Angel Island. Always follow the signage as hiking and biking trails have designated markers.
ANGEL ISLAND TOURS
Angel Island offers a variety of tours, allowing visitors to learn about the island’s history, nature, and cultural significance. One of the most popular tours is the Tram Tour, which takes you around the island with narration about its history and landmarks. This tour is perfect for those who want to see the island but prefer not to hike or bike. It lasts about an hour and covers many of the island’s most scenic and historical spots.
For history enthusiasts, guided tours of the Angel Island Immigration Station are available. These tours delve into the island’s role as a major immigration processing center in the early 20th century. You’ll learn about the hardships faced by many immigrants, particularly from China, who were detained here before entering the United States. The station has been restored and includes exhibits, displays, and personal stories from those who passed through its doors.
Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or just seeing the island’s best sights, Angel Island tours provide a well-rounded experience. Some tours require reservations, so be sure to check availability before you visit.
ANGEL ISLAND CANTINA & CAFÉ
The Angel Island Cantina is a great spot to relax and refuel after a day of exploring. Located near the ferry landing, the Cantina serves a limited variety of food and beverages, including burritos, salads, and snacks. They also offer beer, wine, and soft drinks, making it a perfect place to unwind and enjoy the beautiful island surroundings.
The Cantina has outdoor seating with views of Ayala Cove, making it an ideal place to grab a bite while soaking in the scenery. It’s open seasonally, typically from spring to fall, so be sure to check hours of operation before your trip. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack or a relaxing meal, the Cantina is a convenient and enjoyable option.
Additionally, there is the Angel Island Cafe which offers a larger variety of food options, but is currently closed for construction due to storm damage. You can still pre-order packed lunches though!
CAMPING ON THE ISLAND
Camping on Angel Island is a unique experience that offers stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere. The island has several campgrounds, each with different levels of amenities and accessibility. East Bay Sites and Ridge Sites are the most popular, offering breathtaking views of San Francisco and the Bay Area. These cost $30 per site per night and reservations can be made here.
Campers must carry all their gear from the ferry landing, as there is no car access on the island. Reservations are required and can be made up to six months in advance. Camping on Angel Island offers a rare opportunity to enjoy the island after most visitors have left for the day, providing a serene and intimate experience.
ISLAND MILITARY & IMMIGRATION HISTORY
Angel Island has a deep and complex history, particularly related to immigration. From 1910 to 1940, the island was home to the Angel Island Immigration Station, where hundreds of thousands of immigrants, primarily from Asia, were processed. Often referred to as the “Ellis Island of the West,” Angel Island’s immigration station played a significant role in shaping the United States’ immigration history.
The station became notorious for its harsh conditions and long detention periods, particularly for Chinese immigrants facing the exclusionary laws of the time. Today, the restored Immigration Station serves as a museum, offering insight into the lives of those who passed through its doors. Visitors can explore the barracks, read the poems carved into the walls by detainees, and learn about the personal stories of struggle and hope. This history adds a poignant layer to any visit to Angel Island, reminding us of the island’s role in the broader story of American immigration.
Military history spans over 100 years from the Civil War to the Cold War. Japanese and German prisoners of war were first detained on the island during WWII before being sent inland to other facilities. Today, you can see and tour the WWII Mess Hall, the Detention Barracks Museum, and the Immigration Station museum.
To learn more about the preservation, restoration, and conservancy, check out:
ANGEL ISLAND STATE PARK – CALIFORNIA’S ONLY FLOATING STATE PARK
Visiting this unique state park is an experience you won’t soon forget! From a day-trip to an overnight camping excursion, there’s so much to do. Learning the importance of the island’s role in immigration history is informative and beneficial for understanding the overall immigration policies that stand today. No matter if you choose to traverse Angel Island by hiking, biking, or tram – you will have a chance to explore a truly incredible place!